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الفجر

89. Al-Fajr

Meccan · 30 ayat

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

وَٱلۡفَجۡرِ ﴿١﴾

By the dawn

89:1

وَلَيَالٍ عَشۡرٖ ﴿٢﴾

And [by] ten nights[1913]

Translator’s notes

[1913] Usually interpreted as the first ten nights of the month of Dhul-Ḥijjah.

89:2

وَٱلشَّفۡعِ وَٱلۡوَتۡرِ ﴿٣﴾

And [by] the even [number] and the odd

89:3

وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا يَسۡرِ ﴿٤﴾

And [by] the night when it passes,

89:4

هَلۡ فِي ذَٰلِكَ قَسَمٞ لِّذِي حِجۡرٍ ﴿٥﴾

Is there [not] in [all] that an oath [sufficient] for one of perception?[1914]

Translator’s notes

[1914] Based upon the following verses, what has been sworn to by Allāh is that He will certainly punish the disbelievers.

89:5

أَلَمۡ تَرَ كَيۡفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ ﴿٦﴾

Have you not considered how your Lord dealt with ʿAad -

89:6

إِرَمَ ذَاتِ ٱلۡعِمَادِ ﴿٧﴾

[With] Iram[1915] - who had lofty pillars,[1916]

Translator’s notes

[1915] Another name for the first people of ʿAad, to whom Prophet Hūd was sent. [1916] Supporting their tents or buildings.

89:7

ٱلَّتِي لَمۡ يُخۡلَقۡ مِثۡلُهَا فِي ٱلۡبِلَٰدِ ﴿٨﴾

The likes of whom had never been created in the land?

89:8

وَثَمُودَ ٱلَّذِينَ جَابُواْ ٱلصَّخۡرَ بِٱلۡوَادِ ﴿٩﴾

And [with] Thamūd, who carved out the rocks in the valley?

89:9

وَفِرۡعَوۡنَ ذِي ٱلۡأَوۡتَادِ ﴿١٠﴾

And [with] Pharaoh, owner of the stakes?[1917]

Translator’s notes

[1917] By which he tortured people.

89:10

ٱلَّذِينَ طَغَوۡاْ فِي ٱلۡبِلَٰدِ ﴿١١﴾

[All of] whom oppressed within the lands

89:11

فَأَكۡثَرُواْ فِيهَا ٱلۡفَسَادَ ﴿١٢﴾

And increased therein the corruption.

89:12

فَصَبَّ عَلَيۡهِمۡ رَبُّكَ سَوۡطَ عَذَابٍ ﴿١٣﴾

So your Lord poured upon them a scourge of punishment.

89:13

إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَبِٱلۡمِرۡصَادِ ﴿١٤﴾

Indeed, your Lord is in observation.

89:14

فَأَمَّا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ إِذَا مَا ٱبۡتَلَىٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَأَكۡرَمَهُۥ وَنَعَّمَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّيٓ أَكۡرَمَنِ ﴿١٥﴾

And as for man, when his Lord tries him and [thus] is generous to him and favors him, he says, "My Lord has honored me."[1918]

Translator’s notes

[1918] He is proud rather than grateful, attributing the favor to his own merit.

89:15

وَأَمَّآ إِذَا مَا ٱبۡتَلَىٰهُ فَقَدَرَ عَلَيۡهِ رِزۡقَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّيٓ أَهَٰنَنِ ﴿١٦﴾

But when He tries him and restricts his provision, he says, "My Lord has humiliated me."

89:16

كَلَّاۖ بَل لَّا تُكۡرِمُونَ ٱلۡيَتِيمَ ﴿١٧﴾

No![1919] But you do not honor the orphan

Translator’s notes

[1919] It is not like you imagine. Rather, Allāh tries people through prosperity and hardship and rewards both gratitude and patience with honor in the Hereafter.

89:17

وَلَا تَحَـٰٓضُّونَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلۡمِسۡكِينِ ﴿١٨﴾

And you do not encourage one another to feed the poor.

89:18

وَتَأۡكُلُونَ ٱلتُّرَاثَ أَكۡلٗا لَّمّٗا ﴿١٩﴾

And you consume inheritance, devouring [it] altogether,[1920]

Translator’s notes

[1920] Not caring whether it is lawful or unlawful.

89:19

وَتُحِبُّونَ ٱلۡمَالَ حُبّٗا جَمّٗا ﴿٢٠﴾

And you love wealth with immense love.

89:20

كَلَّآۖ إِذَا دُكَّتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ دَكّٗا دَكّٗا ﴿٢١﴾

No! When the earth has been leveled - pounded and crushed

89:21

وَجَآءَ رَبُّكَ وَٱلۡمَلَكُ صَفّٗا صَفّٗا ﴿٢٢﴾

And your Lord has come[1921] and the angels, rank upon rank,

Translator’s notes

[1921] To pass judgement. See footnote to 2:19.

89:22

وَجِاْيٓءَ يَوۡمَئِذِۭ بِجَهَنَّمَۚ يَوۡمَئِذٖ يَتَذَكَّرُ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ وَأَنَّىٰ لَهُ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ ﴿٢٣﴾

And brought [within view], that Day, is Hell - that Day, man will remember, but how [i.e., what good] to him will be the remembrance?

89:23

يَقُولُ يَٰلَيۡتَنِي قَدَّمۡتُ لِحَيَاتِي ﴿٢٤﴾

He will say, "Oh, I wish I had sent ahead [some good] for my life."[1922]

Translator’s notes

[1922] The everlasting life of the Hereafter.

89:24

فَيَوۡمَئِذٖ لَّا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُۥٓ أَحَدٞ ﴿٢٥﴾

So on that Day, none will punish [as severely] as His punishment,

89:25

وَلَا يُوثِقُ وَثَاقَهُۥٓ أَحَدٞ ﴿٢٦﴾

And none will bind [as severely] as His binding [of the evildoers].

89:26

يَـٰٓأَيَّتُهَا ٱلنَّفۡسُ ٱلۡمُطۡمَئِنَّةُ ﴿٢٧﴾

[To the righteous it will be said], "O reassured soul,

89:27

ٱرۡجِعِيٓ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكِ رَاضِيَةٗ مَّرۡضِيَّةٗ ﴿٢٨﴾

Return to your Lord, well-pleased and pleasing [to Him],

89:28

فَٱدۡخُلِي فِي عِبَٰدِي ﴿٢٩﴾

And enter among My [righteous] servants

89:29

وَٱدۡخُلِي جَنَّتِي ﴿٣٠﴾

And enter My Paradise."

89:30

Translation: English Translation - Noor International Center — QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.2. Issued by Noor International Center.

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